The Influence of Brand Image and Ethnic Identity on Decision to Study at Politeknik Unggul LP3M

Authors

  • Ratih Amelia Politeknik Unggul LP3M

Keywords:

Brand Image, Ethnic Identity, Decision to Choose

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of brand image and ethnic identity on the decision to study at Politeknik Unggul LP3M. Prospective students form a perception of brand image based on the reputation and image of higher education institutions, and their awareness of their ethnic group influences their preferences and decisions when choosing an educational institution. This study employs a quantitative approach, utilizing a survey method that involves 200 respondents, specifically prospective students who are considering Politeknik Unggul LP3M as their educational choice. We collected data using a questionnaire, measured using a Likert scale, and analyzed the results using multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that brand image and ethnic identity have a significant influence on the decisiThe study demonstrates that brand image dominates the decision-making process, with ethnic identity following closely behind. decision, followed by ethnic identity. The management of Politeknik Unggul LP3M expects these findings to provide insight into formulating more effective marketing strategies by considering the factors that influence prospective students' decisions

References

Arifin, Z. A. L. S., Sumarwan, U., & Najib, M. (2020). The Influence of Marketing Mix on Brand Image, Motivation and Students Decision to Choose Graduate Studies of IPB University. Journal of Consumer Sciences, 5(2), 139–156. https://doi.org/10.29244/jcs.5.2.139-156

Bobosatu, F., Bobosatu, C. M., & Visan, M. (2023). The Data Quality in a Complex Web Based Decision Support System. Procedia Computer Science, 221, 232–236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.07.032

Brass, P. R. (2024). Elite groups, symbol manipulation and ethnic identity among the Muslims of South Asia. Political Identity in South Asia, August, 35–77. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781032715575-2

Ching, T. H. W., Davis, A. K., Xin, Y., & Williams, M. T. (2023). Effects of Psychedelic Use on Racial Trauma Symptoms and Ethnic Identity among Asians in North America. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 55(1), 19–29. https://doi.org/10.1080/02791072.2022.2025960

DeLaney, E. N., Williams, C. D., Jones, S. C. T., Corley, N. A., Lozada, F. T., Walker, C. J., & Dick, M. (2022). Black College Students’ Ethnic Identity and Academic Achievement: Examining Mental Health and Racial Discrimination as Moderators. Journal of Black Psychology, 48(1), 100–129. https://doi.org/10.1177/00957984211034268

Dewi, A. R. I. W. S. N. (2020). Pengaruh Brand Image Terhadap Loyalitas Wisatawan Berbelanja Di Toko Oleh-Oleh Rama Krisna Tuban. Jurnal IPTA, 8(1), 83–93. https://doi.org/10.24843/ipta.2020.v08.i01.p11

Fadli, N. M. Z. F. A. (2020). Analysis Of Impact Factors On College Decisions On Private College Lecture In Medan City. International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI), 9(3), 18–24.

Finley, T. L. S., McCain, J. R. N., Li, M. G., & Coleman, M. S. (2024). Examining ethnic identity, school climate, and academic futility among minoritized students. Journal of School Psychology, 104(June), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsp.2024.101285

Gumilang, W. P. D. A. (2021). The Effect of Price Perception, Brand Image and Personal Selling on the Repurchase Intention of Consumers B to B of Indonesian General Fishery Companies with Customer Satisfaction as Intervening Variables. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 6(2), 91–95. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2021.6.2.756

Harahap, D. A., Amanah, D., Gunarto, M., & Purwanto. (2021). the Decision of Choosing a University: the Impact of Education Costs. JIM UPB (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Universitas Putera Batam), 9(2), 123–127. https://doi.org/10.33884/jimupb.v9i2.3712

Haryani, D. S., Nasib, & Zahra, A. (2023). The Influence Of Brand Image, Payment System, And Promotion On Interest In College At The Universitas Mahkota Tricom Unggul. International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC), 1(3), 35–47. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61990/ijamesc.v1i3.17

Hasyim, M. (2022). Branding The Coffee Of Toraja: Positive Image And Tourism Attraction. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 6(3), 6784–6791. https://www.journalppw.com/index.php/jpsp/article/view/4077%0Ahttps://www.journalppw.com/index.php/jpsp/article/download/4077/2678

Husni, E. H. S. T. H. D. T. N. C. T. (2023). The Influence of Family, Peers and Brand Image on the Decision to Study at Universitas Mahkota Tricom Unggul. ProBisnis : Jurnal Manajemen, 14(6), 683–691. https://doi.org/10.62398/probis.v14i6.415

Kurniawan, M. H. S., Fauzan, A., & Nugraha, J. (2020). Analysis of Factors Influencing The Decision to Choose The Department in The Natural Science Campus. EKSAKTA: Journal of Sciences and Data Analysis, 1(1), 81–84. https://doi.org/10.20885/eksakta.vol1.iss1.art12

Le, H. Q. (2020). Factors affecting students’ decision to select private universities in Vietnam. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(4), 235–245. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2020.VOL7.NO4.235

Lestari, N. R. A. I. (2019). Dasar Pemasaran. In Dasar Pemasaran. Deepublish.

Levy, I., & Rozmann, N. (2023). Differences in attitudes toward terrorists: Type of terrorist act, terrorist ethnicity, and observer gender and cultural background. Group Processes and Intergroup Relations, 26(2), 476–492. https://doi.org/10.1177/13684302211040112

Lubis, I. L. S. C. N. Z. F. Z. R. D. D. S. (2020). The Role of Switching Barrier to Become Intervening Variables between Brand Image and Trust on User Loyalty Halal Labeled Cosmetics. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(3), 13352–13359.

Ma`arif, U. K. A. K. M. A. (2021). The Effect of Promotion on the Decision to Choose a Higher Education through the Brand Image of Education. Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Pendidikan, 9490(3), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v13i3.852

Martin, & Nasib. (2021). The Effort to Increase Loyalty through Brand Image, Brand Trust, and Satisfaction as Intervening Variables. Society, 9(1), 277–288. https://doi.org/10.33019/society.v9i1.303

Najib, Z. A. L. S. A. U. S. M. (2020). The Influence of Marketing Mix on Brand Image , Motivation and Students Decision to Choose Graduate Studies of IPB University The Influence of Marketing Mix on Brand Image , Motivation and Students Decision to Choose Graduate Studies of IPB University. Journal of Consumer Sciences, 05(02), 139–156. https://doi.org/10.29244/jcs.5.2.139-156

Nasib, Azhmy, M. F., Nabella, S. D., Rusiadi, & Fadli, A. (2022). Survive amidst the Competition of Private Universities by Maximizing Brand Image and Interest in Studying. Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Pendidikan, 14(3), 3317–3328. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v14i3.2037

Nasib, Julitawaty, W., Aulia, M. R., Harahap, A. R., & Lubis, A. (2023). The Role of Destination Image in Building Coffee Business Development in Central Aceh through Tourism Packages , Attraction , and Tourist Consciousness. Journal of Hunan University (Natural Sciences), 50(6), 1–12.

Nasib, M. (2022). Membangun Loyalitas Mahasiswa Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Jumlah Mahasiswa Baru. CV. Global Aksara Pers.

Nasib, Simanjuntak, O. D. P., Julitawaty, W., Effendi, I., & Lubis, A. (2024). Membangun Citra Perguruan Tinggi & Minat Kuliah (Kajian Teoritis Dan Praktis). PT. Pena Persada Kerta Utama.

Nasib, Syaifuddin, & Rusiadi. (2023). Building Brand Love for Travelers Through Accessibility, Destination Image, and Emotional Energy in Individuals at Laut Tawar Lake. The International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Technology (ICESST), 2(2), 141–154. https://doi.org/10.55606/icesst.v2i2.295

Nguyen, T. T., Tran, T., Nguyen, L. M. T., Pham, T. Van, Nguyen, T. P. T., Pham, H. T., & Pham, B. D. (2020). Influence of ethnic culture in choosing the learning type of ethnic minorities: Evidence from Northwest of Vietnam. Cogent Social Sciences, 6(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2020.1753487

Novirsari, N. D. T. E. (2022). Perilaku Konsumen dan Pemasaran Perguruan Tinggi Swasta. In Perilaku Konsumen dan Pemasaran Perguruan Tinggi Swasta (pp. 1–158). Pena Persada. http://www.surabaya.go.id/dinamis/?id=743

Nurhasanah, Mahliza, F., Nugroho, L., & Putra, Y. M. (2021). The Effect of E-WOM, Brand Trust, and Brand Ambassador on Purchase Decisions at Tokopedia Online Shopping Site. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1071(1), 012017. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1071/1/012017

Onsardi, Wulandari, K., Finthariasari, M., & Yulinda, A. T. (2021). The Impact Of Service Marketing On Students’ Decisions To Choose The Faculty Of Economics And Business Muhammadiyah University Bengkulu. JBMP: Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen Dan Perbankan, 7(2), 234–254. https://doi.org/10.21070/jbmp.v7vi2.1521

Putra, N. K. D. A. S. (2021). Decision Support System For Head Of Warehouse Selection Recommendation Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method. The International Conference of Universitas Pekalongan 2021, 1(1), 43–50. https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/icunikal2021/article/view/647

Rainanto, C. P. S. B. H. (2021). The relationship between university brand trust and personal selling on students’ decisions to choose tourism majors. International Conference on …, 2021(ICoGOIA), 2021. https://jurnal.stiekesatuan.ac.id/index.php/icogoia2021/article/download/1076/887

Reddy, G., & van Dam, R. M. (2020). Food, culture, and identity in multicultural societies: Insights from Singapore. Appetite, 149(February), 104633. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2020.104633

Salle-Finley, T. La, Neves-McCain, J. R., Li, M. G., & Coleman, M. S. (2024). Examining ethnic identity, school climate, and academic futility among minoritized students. Journal of School Psychology, 104(June), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsp.2024.101285

Salsabila, R., Karyatun, S., & Digdowiseiso, K. (2023). The Effect of Product Innovation , Brand Image and Word of Mouth on Interest in Buying Maybelline Face Powder in Gen-Z Students Of Feb Nasional University. Syntax Admiration, 4(4), 570–582. https://doi.org/doi: https://doi.org/

Sari, N., Hou, A., Pranata, R. P., & Fadli, A. (2023). Influence On Product Quality Buying Decisions Through Brand Images At PT. Assa Belawan. Proceeding International Conference Gebyar Hari Keputeraan Prof. H. Kadirun Yahya 105 in 2022, 385–395.

Šerić, M., Patrizi, M., Ceccotti, F., & Vernuccio, M. (2024). Resident perspectives unveiled: The role of a sustainable destination image in shaping pro-sustainable responses. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 81(February), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.103985

Siregar, A. H. D. (2021). The Decision To Revisit Coffee Drinking Is Seen From The Lifestyle And Attributes Of Coffee Through The Brand Image. International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management, 2(1), 13–19.

Stanton, J. I. T. C. J. (2023). The Influence of Ethnic Identity on Consumer Behavior: Filipino and Lao Consumers in Australia. Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 35(1), 63–78. https://doi.org/10.1080/08961530.2022.2055689

Syaifullah, N. D. T. (2021). Perilaku Konsumen (Studi Dalam Pemilihan Perguruan Tinggi). In Perilaku Konsumen (Studi Dalam Pemilihan Perguruan Tinggi): Vol. Maret. Nuta Media.

Ting, S. H., & Ting, S. L. (2020). Ethnic identity and other-group orientation of ethnic Chinese in Malaysia. International Journal of Society, Culture and Language, 8(2), 75–89.

Wang, Z. (2022). The Influence of Ethnic Identity on the Academic Performance of Chinese College Students: An Empirical Study Based on the Administrative Data of a University. Review of Economic Assessment, 1(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.58567/rea01010001

Waters, M. C. (2022). Ethnic and Racial Identities of Second-Generation Black Immigrants in New York City. Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the New Immigration: Volume 5: The New Immigrant and American Schools, 5(August), 227–252. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315054216-10

Wibowo, M. E., Amin, Z. N., Sunawan, Kurniawan, K., & Mugiarso, H. (2022). Ethnic Identity, Other Group Orientations, and Subjective Well-being Among Javanese College Students. Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Science, Education and Technology (ISET 2020), 574(Iset 2020), 513–516. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211125.096

Yao, E. S., Bullen, P., Meissel, K., Tiatia, J., Fleming, T., & Clark, T. C. (2022). Effects of Ethnic Classification on Substantive Findings in Adolescent Mental Health Outcomes. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 51(8), 1581–1596. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-022-01612-6

Yohana, N. K. Y., Dewi, K. A. P., & Giantari, I. G. A. K. (2021). The Role of Brand Image Mediates The Effect of Country of Origins on Purchase Intention. American Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research (AJHSSR), 5(3), 1–6. www.ajhssr.com

Ziyadin, P. F. A. N. S. (2020). Co-Creating Brand Image And Reputation Through Stakeholder’s Social Network. Journal of Business Research, 114(January 2018), 42–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.03.035

Downloads

Published

30-10-2024

How to Cite

Ratih Amelia. (2024). The Influence of Brand Image and Ethnic Identity on Decision to Study at Politeknik Unggul LP3M. Journal of Business Integration Competitive, 1(1), 31–37. Retrieved from https://nafasjournal.com/index.php/jobic/article/view/5